Cosmetology is a fast-growing career field that focuses on beauty, skincare, hair styling, makeup, and personal grooming. With the increasing demand for professional beauty experts in Nigeria, many students now want to study Cosmetology at tertiary institutions.
One of the most important steps to gaining admission is choosing the correct JAMB subject combination.
This guide explains the JAMB subjects required for Cosmetology, O’Level requirements, and useful tips to help you secure admission.
What Is Cosmetology?
Cosmetology is the study of beauty treatments and personal care services.
Areas Covered in Cosmetology
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Hair styling and hair treatment
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Makeup artistry
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Skincare and facials
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Nail technology
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Beauty therapy and spa treatments
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Product knowledge and hygiene
Why Choosing the Right JAMB Subjects Matters
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Choosing the wrong JAMB subject combination can lead to disqualification during admission screening.
Importance of Correct Subject Selection
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Increases your chances of admission
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Meets university and polytechnic requirements
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Prevents loss of admission due to wrong combination
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Saves time and money
JAMB Subjects Required for Cosmetology

Cosmetology is often offered under Cosmetology, Beauty Therapy, Fashion and Beauty, or Home Economics-related programs depending on the institution.
Compulsory JAMB Subject for Cosmetology
English Language
English Language is compulsory for all JAMB candidates, regardless of the course.
Other JAMB Subjects for Cosmetology
In addition to English Language, candidates are required to choose three other relevant subjects.
H3: Recommended JAMB Subject Combination
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English Language (Compulsory)
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Biology
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Chemistry or Physics
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Home Economics or Fine Arts
Alternative JAMB Subject Combinations
Different institutions may accept alternative combinations.
H3: Acceptable Alternatives Include:
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English Language
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Biology
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Home Economics
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Economics or Government
Or
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English Language
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Chemistry
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Fine Arts
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Biology
Always confirm with the institution before registration.
O’Level Requirements for Cosmetology
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Most institutions require five (5) credit passes in relevant subjects.
H2: Required O’Level Subjects
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English Language
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Mathematics
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Biology or Health Science
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Chemistry or Physics
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Home Economics, Fine Arts, or any related subject
Credits must be obtained in WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB.
Institutions Offering Cosmetology in Nigeria
Cosmetology is mostly offered in:
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Polytechnics
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Colleges of education (technical)
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Private vocational and beauty institutes
Examples of Related Course Titles
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Cosmetology
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Beauty Therapy
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Hairdressing and Beauty Technology
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Home Economics (Beauty Option)
Is Cosmetology Offered in Nigerian Universities?
Currently, Cosmetology is not commonly offered as a standalone course in federal universities. However, some universities include cosmetology-related content under:
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Home Economics
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Human Kinetics and Health Education
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Vocational and Technical Education
Career Opportunities for Cosmetology Graduates
Studying Cosmetology opens doors to many career paths.
Career Options Include:
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Professional hairstylist
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Makeup artist
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Nail technician
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Skincare specialist
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Spa therapist
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Beauty salon owner
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Beauty product consultant
Skills Needed to Succeed in Cosmetology
Cosmetology requires both technical and creative skills.
Important Skills
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Creativity and attention to detail
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Good communication skills
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Hygiene and safety awareness
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Customer service skills
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Passion for beauty and fashion
Tips for Gaining Admission to Study Cosmetology
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Admission Tips
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Choose the correct JAMB subject combination
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Aim for a good JAMB score
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Get strong O’Level results
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Apply to institutions offering the course
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Prepare well for post-UTME or screening
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best JAMB subject combination for Cosmetology?
English Language, Biology, Chemistry, and Home Economics are the most widely accepted.
Can I study Cosmetology without Chemistry?
Some institutions allow alternatives like Fine Arts or Economics, but Chemistry is strongly recommended.
Is Mathematics compulsory?
Yes. Mathematics is usually required at O’Level, though not always compulsory in JAMB.
Can I study Cosmetology with NECO or NABTEB?
Yes. WAEC, NECO, and NABTEB are accepted by most institutions.
Conclusion
Choosing the correct JAMB subjects required for Cosmetology is the first step toward building a successful career in the beauty industry. By selecting the right subject combination and meeting O’Level requirements, you improve your chances of gaining admission and excelling in your studies.
Cosmetology is not just about beauty, it is a practical, profitable, and fulfilling career choice in today’s world.